School Of Basic And Applied Sciences

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://kr.cup.edu.in/handle/32116/17

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Item
    Impact of noncoding RNAs on cancer directed immune therapies: Now then and forever
    (John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2022-04-30T00:00:00) Roy, Roshan Kumar; Yadav, Rakhi; Sharma, Uttam; Wasson, Mishi Kaushal; Sharma, Ashok; Tanwar, Pranay; Jain, Aklank; Prakash, Hridayesh
    Accumulating evidence demonstrates that the host genome's epigenetic modifications are essential for living organisms to adapt to extreme conditions. DNA methylation, covalent modifications of histone and interassociation of noncoding RNAs facilitate the cellular manifestation of epigenetic changes in the genome. Out of various factors involved in the epigenetic programming of the host, noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) such as microRNA (miRNA), long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), circular RNA, snoRNA and piRNA are new generation noncoding molecules that influence a variety of cellular processes like immunity, cellular differentiation and tumor development. During tumor development, temporal changes in miRNA/lncRNA rheostat influence sterile inflammatory responses accompanied by the changes in the carcinogenic signaling in the host. At the cellular level, this is manifested by the upregulation of inflammasome and inflammatory pathways, which promotes cancer-related inflammation. Given this, we discuss the potential of lncRNAs, miRNAs, circular RNA, snoRNA and piRNA in regulating inflammation and tumor development in the host. � 2022 UICC.
  • Item
    Clinical potential of long non-coding RNA LINC01133 as a promising biomarker and therapeutic target in cancers
    (Newlands Press Ltd, 2022-02-23T00:00:00) Sharma, Uttam; Barwal, Tushar Singh; Murmu, Masang; Acharya, Varnali; Pant, Neha; Dey, Damayanti; Vivek; Gautam, Ashima; Bazala, Sonali; Singh, Ipsa; Azzouz, Farah; Bishayee, Anupam; Jain, Aklank
    Recently, long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 01133 (LINC01133) was identified as a novel transcript in cancers. It modulates various hallmarks of cancers and acts as oncogenic in some cancers while tumor-suppressive in others. Furthermore, the expression of LINC01133 correlates with tumor size, advanced tumor node metastasis stage and lymphatic node metastasis, Ki-67 levels and overall survival of patients. Herein, the authors provide an in-depth analysis describing how LINC01133 modulates the multiple cancer-associated signaling pathways and the pathogenesis of various malignancies and treatment regimens. Based on the role played by LINC01133, the authors propose LINC01133 as both a potential biomarker and a therapeutic target in cancer. � 2022 Future Medicine Ltd.