Assessment of uranium concentration in the drinking water and associated health risks in Eastern Haryana, India

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2018

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Taylor and Francis Inc.

Abstract

Quantification of uranium in drinking water has great significance considering its effects on human health. Drinking water samples collected from different sources, viz., hand pumps, tube-wells, and public water supply from Sonipat and Panipat districts of Haryana, India have been analyzed for uranium and other physico-chemical parameters. Uranium concentration in water samples was measured using Pulsed LED Fluorimeter. Uranium concentration in collected water samples ranges from 9.1 to 155.1 ?g/L in Sonipat district and 14.9 to 123.3 ?g/L in Panipat district. It was inferred from the data that uranium concentration in some water samples was higher than WHO & USEPA recommended limit of 30 ?g/L. The mean cancer risk due to uranium in drinking water in Sonipat and Panipat districts was found to be 1.40 ? 10?4 and 1.63 ? 10?4, respectively, which is lower than the maximum permissible limit (<10?3). Total Dissolve Salts (TDS) in water samples of some villages in Sonipat district was higher than permissible limits for drinking prescribed by WHO & BIS. ? 2018 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

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Daulta, R., Singh, B., Kataria, N., & Garg, V. K. (2018). Assessment of uranium concentration in the drinking water and associated health risks in Eastern Haryana, India. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, 24(4), 1115-1126. doi: 10.1080/10807039.2017.1406305