Unravelling cross priming induced heat stress, combinatorial heat and drought stress response in contrasting chickpea varieties

dc.contributor.authorYadav, Renu
dc.contributor.authorSaini, Rashmi
dc.contributor.authorAdhikary, Arindam
dc.contributor.authorKumar, Sanjeev
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-16T14:23:53Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-13T11:02:51Z
dc.date.available2024-01-16T14:23:53Z
dc.date.available2024-08-13T11:02:51Z
dc.date.issued2022-04-01T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractDrought and high temperature stress affect chickpea growth and productivity. Often these stresses occur simultaneously in the field and lead to a wide range of molecular and metabolic adaptations. Two chickpea varieties; GPF2 (heat sensitive) and PDG4 variety (heat tolerant) were exposed to 35 �C for 24 h individually and along with drought stress. Five heat responsive signalling genes and 11 structural genes were analyzed using qPCR along with untargeted metabolites analysis using GC MS. Expression of antioxidant genes (CaSOD and CaGPX, CaAPX and CaCAT), transcription factors (CaHSFB2, CaHSFB2A, CaHSFB2B, CaHSP17.5 and CaHSP22.7) and signalling genes (CaCAM, CaGAD, and CaMAPK) were upregulated in GPF2 as compared to PDG4 variety. Principal component analysis (PCA), partial least-square discriminant analysis (PLS-DA), and heat map analysis were applied to the metabolomics data to identify the differential response of metabolites in two chickpea varieties. GC-MS analysis identified 107 and 83 metabolites in PDG4 and GPF2 varieties respectively. PDG4 variety accumulated more sugars, amino acids, sugar alcohols, TCA cycle intermediates which provided heat resistance. Additionally, the differential metabolic pathways involved in heat tolerance were alanine, aspartate, and glutamate metabolism, pantothenate CoA biosynthesis, fructose and mannose metabolism and pentose phosphate pathway in PDG4 variety. There was less accumulation of metabolites in the primed plants of both varieties as compared to the non-primed plants indicating less damage due to heat stress. The present study gives an overview of the molecular changes occurring in response to heat stress in sensitive and tolerant chickpea. � 2022 Elsevier Masson SASen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.03.030
dc.identifier.issn9819428
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.03.030
dc.identifier.urihttp://10.2.3.109/handle/32116/2986
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Masson s.r.l.en_US
dc.subjectChickpeaen_US
dc.subjectGC-MSen_US
dc.subjectGene expressionen_US
dc.subjectHeat stressen_US
dc.subjectMetabolitesen_US
dc.subjectReal time PCRen_US
dc.subjectToleranceen_US
dc.titleUnravelling cross priming induced heat stress, combinatorial heat and drought stress response in contrasting chickpea varietiesen_US
dc.title.journalPlant Physiology and Biochemistryen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.type.accesstypeClosed Accessen_US

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