Au/CdSe hybrid nanoflowers: a high photocurrent generating photoelectrochemical cells

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Date

2019

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Springer

Abstract

Photoelectrochemical cell composed of solution-processed nanoflower heterostructure of Au core and eight CdSe petals was investigated for enhanced photocurrent generation. The electrode of CdSe nanorods displayed photocurrent density of 2.1 mA/cm 2 whereas the Au core CdSe nanoflower exhibited 4.6 mA/cm 2 corresponding to a 119% increase during photoelectrochemical cell performance. Both electrodes showed prompt response to the on/off cycles of light, the photocurrent gain (I Photon /I dark ) in CdSe nanorods is 124.7, while the value is 223.3 for Au/CdSe nanoflower, calculated from the growth-decay curves. Photoresponse time was dramatically improved for Au/CdSe nanoflower samples due to increasing in 66% incident photon-to-current emission. Electron lifetime of 21.63 and 48.71 ns was observed for the electrode of CdSe nanorods and Au/CdSe nanoflowers respectively. The prolonged electron lifetime in the case of the electrode of Au/CdSe nanoflowers was responsible for improving charge separation and as a consequence, higher photocurrent generation. © 2018, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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Keywords

Au/CdSe, Heterostructure, Nanoflower, Photocurrent, Photoelectrochemical cells

Citation

Haldar, K.K., Biswas, R.and Patra, A., et.al.Au/CdSe hybrid nanoflowers: a high photocurrent generating photoelectrochemical cells.52(1).10.1007/s13404-018-0247-y